Solvents and Glycols

Enabling the everyday

Formulating performance advantages in a wide range of products 

Solvents are chemical compounds used to dissolve, suspend or extract other materials. Oxygenated solvents are organic solvents containing oxygen molecules, created through chemical reactions from olefins. They offer high solvency with low toxicity and encompass a range of alcohols, carboxylic acids, esters, glycols, glycol ethers and ketones used in coatings, cosmetics, cleaners and heat transfer fluids, among many other applications. They are also used in a wide variety of end-use products as intermediates in the production of functional products. 

Enhancing efficiency and effectiveness

 Oxygenated solvents offer a range of solvency, water solubilities and volatilities that present a wide variety of formulating advantages for many products across various markets and applications.

Woman with stylish hairstyle from Dow products

Beauty and Personal Care

Developing eco-friendly materials and formulations for cosmetic and personal care products that unlock exciting  benefits for brand owners and consumers. 

Female doing laundry at the dry cleaners

Home Care, Industrial and Institutional Cleaning​

Delivering ingredients to help home care, industrial and institutional product manufacturers create more effective cleaning solutions.

Corn field on a bright summer day

Agriculture, Feed and Animal Care

Improving product quality to enable better productivity and efficiency while helping to address sustainability challenges in the agricultural industry.

Yellow ink on one-color printing press

Paints, Inks and Coatings

Partnering with paint, ink, and coatings formulators to develop innovative solutions to enhance performance, durability, aesthetics and sustainability. 

Top of the Golden Gate Bridge

Building, Construction and Infrastructure

Bringing together sustainability and high-performance infrastructure applications for building solutions and commercial construction materials. 

Cookies displayed on release paper

Food and Beverage

Ensuring quality, shelf appeal and safety every step in the food product process, from manufacturing to the kitchen table.

What are low and high molecular weight alcohols?

Low molecular weight, water soluble alcohols are used as solvents for producing protective coatings, dyes, inks, plastics, flavorings, perfumes, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, cleaners and polishes. High molecular weight, less soluble alcohols help provide a balance of desired properties in a formulation, like viscosity, flow leveling, and cure rate. They are used as latent solvents and coupling agents in solvent-based, waterborne coatings, as well as intermediates for plasticizers, surfactants, lubricants, pesticides and pharmaceutical. 

How are carboxylic acids used? 

Carboxylic acids are used in a wide variety of applications such as stabilizers, plasticizers, coatings additives, lubricants, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, perfumes, food additives, preservatives and chemical intermediates. 

What are the different ester types? 

Acetic esters are miscible with many common organic solvents and offer good solvency power for many natural synthetic resins. They are used across a range of industries including coatings, lacquer thinners, wood lacquers, aerosol sprays, and pharmaceutical processing. Propionic esters offer reduced viscosity and improved solvent diffusion, with substantial flexibility in formulating automotive refinish, OEM, electrostatic spray, and appliance coatings. Propionic esters are also commonly used in cleaning fluids, printing inks, and polymerization solvents for high solids acrylics resins. 

What are the different types of glycol ethers? 

E series glycol ethers have excellent solvency, chemical stability, and compatibility with water and a number of organic solvents make them useful as chemical intermediates and in a broad array of applications, including cosmetics, cleaners and textiles. P series glycol ethers are used in protective coatings for industrial, automotive, household cleaning and architectural applications; they also offer an extensive combination of physical and performance properties for formulations in a wide range of cleaning applications. 

How can propylene glycol be used? 

Propylene glycol is high-purity, reliable and versatile and can be used as an additive, intermediate or initiator in a wide range of applications, including industrial, food and animal feed, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. 

Speak to an expert

We are committed to connecting you with experts and resources to tackle any challenge.